- the 20th letter in the Greek alphabet (Υ, υ), a vowel, transliterated as y or u
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
up•si•lon
(yo̅o̅p′sə lon′, -lən, up′-; esp. Brit. yo̅o̅p sī′lən),USA pronunciation n.
- the 20th letter of the Greek alphabet (Υ, υ).
- the vowel sound represented by this letter.
- PhysicsAlso called up′silon par′ticle, any of a family of heavy, short-lived, neutral mesons that are composed of a bottom quark and its antiquark. Symbol: Υ, υ
- Late Greek ŷ psīlón literally, simple u (to distinguish it from the digraph oi, pronounced the same in Late Greek)
- 1615–25
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
upsilon /ˈʌpsɪˌlɒn; juːpˈsaɪlən/ n
'upsilon' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):