unless

UK:**UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/ʌnˈlɛs/US:USA pronunciation: IPA and respellingUSA pronunciation: IPA/ʌnˈlɛs/ ,USA pronunciation: respelling(un les, ən-)


WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2026
un•less /ʌnˈlɛs/USA pronunciation   conj. 
  1. except under the circumstances that:We'll be there at nine, unless the train is late.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
un•less  (un les, ən-),USA pronunciation conj. 
  1. except under the circumstances that:I'll be there at nine, unless the train is late.

prep. 
  1. except;
    but;
    save:Nothing will come of it, unless disaster.
  • 1400–50; late Middle English prepositional phrase on less (also o less(e), earlier upon less) on a lesser footing or condition (than); first used as a preposition and conj. in the early 16th century; see on, less

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
unless /ʌnˈlɛs/ conj
  1. (subordinating) except under the circumstances that; except on the condition that: they'll sell it unless he hears otherwise
Etymology: 14th Century: onlesse, from on on + lesse less; compare French à moins que, literally: at less than
'unless' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):

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