unction

UK:**UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/ˈʌŋkʃən/US:USA pronunciation: respellingUSA pronunciation: respelling(ungkshən)


WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
unc•tion  (ungkshən),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. an act of anointing, esp. as a medical treatment or religious rite.
  2. an unguent or ointment;
    salve.
  3. something soothing or comforting.
  4. an excessive, affected, sometimes cloying earnestness or fervor in manner, esp. in speaking.
  5. [Relig.]
    • the oil used in religious rites, as in anointing the sick or dying.
    • the shedding of a divine or spiritual influence upon a person.
    • the influence shed.
    • See extreme unction. 
  6. the manifestation of spiritual or religious inspiration.
  • Latin ūnctiōn (stem of ūnctiō) anointing, besmearing, equivalent. to ūnct(us) (past participle of ung(u)ere to smear, anoint) + -iōn- -ion
  • Middle English unctioun 1350–1400
unction•less, adj. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
unction /ˈʌŋkʃən/ n
  1. chiefly the act of anointing with oil in sacramental ceremonies, in the conferring of holy orders
  2. excessive suavity or affected charm
  3. an ointment or unguent
  4. anything soothing or comforting
Etymology: 14th Century: from Latin unctiō an anointing, from ungere to anoint; see unguentˈunctionless adj
'unction' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):

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