Basic Equations - Online Quiz



Following quiz provides Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) related to Basic Equations. You will have to read all the given answers and click over the correct answer. If you are not sure about the answer then you can check the answer using Show Answer button. You can use Next Quiz button to check new set of questions in the quiz.

Questions and Answers

Q 1 - The arrangement of x/2+ y/9 = 11 and x/3 + y/6 =9 are:

A - x=36, y=9

B - x=9, y=9

C - x=18, y=18

D - x=18, y=9

Answer : C

Explanation

The given equations are
9x+ 2y = 198...(i)
2x+y =54...(iii)
On multiplying (ii) by 2 and subtracting it from (i), we get: 5x= 90 ⇒x= 18
Putting x=18 in (ii), we get: 36+y = 54 ⇒y = 18
∴x = 18, y= 18

Q 2 - On solving 4/x+5y=7 and 3/x+4y =5 we, get:

A - x=1/3, y=1

B - x=- 1/3, y=-1

C - x=1/3, y=-1

D - x=- 1/3, y=1

Answer : C

Explanation

Given equations are 4/x+5 y= 7 ...(i)
3/x+4y = 5  ...(ii)
On multiplying (i) by 3, (ii) by 4 and subtracting, we get -y =1 ⇒y= -1
Putting y= -1 in (i), we get 4/x-5 = 7 ⇒4/x= 12 ⇒12x= 4 ⇒x= 1/3
∴x= 1/3, y= -1

Q 3 - If (5, ℏ) is an answer of 2x+y-6 =0 then ℏ=?

A - -4

B - -3

C - 4

D - 6

Answer : A

Explanation

Clearly x= 5 and y= ℏ satisfies 2x+y- 6 = 0
∴ 2*5+ ℏ-6= 0 ⇒ 10+ℏ- 6= 0 ⇒ℏ+4= 0 ⇒ ℏ= -4

Q 4 - If x/4 + y/3= 5/12 and x/2+ y =1, then the estimation of (x+y) is:

A - 1/2

B - 1

C - 3/2

D - 2

Answer : C

Explanation

Given equations are 3x+4y= 5 ...(i) and x+2y =2 ...(ii)
On multiplying (ii) by 3 and subtracting (i) from it, we get 2y = 1 ⇒y = 1/2
Putting y = 1/2 in (ii), we get x+2*1/2 = 2 ⇒x+1= 2 ⇒x =1
∴(x+y ) = (1+1/2 ) = 3/2

Q 5 - On the off chance that 2a+3 b= 17 and 2a+2-3b+1= 5 then:

A - a=2, b=3

B - a=-2, b=3

C - a=2, b=-3

D - a=3, b=2

Answer : D

Explanation

Given equation are  2a +3b = 17 ...(i)
2a*22- 3b*3ⁱ= 5   ⇒4*2a- 3*3b= 5 ...(ii)
Putting 2a = x and 3b= y, we get:
x+y= 17 ...(iii)     4x-3y = 5...(iv)
Multiplying (iii) by 3 and adding (iv) to it, we get: 7x= 56
⇒x= 8
Putting x= 8 in (iii), we get: 8+ y = 17 ⇒y = 9
∴ (2a= 8 = 23 ⇒a = 3) and (3b= 9= 32 ⇒b= 2)
∴ a= 3, b= 2

Q 6 - On the off chance that x+1/y= 5, 2x+ 3/y= 13, then (2x-3y) =?

A - 1

B - 2

C - 3

D - 5

Answer : C

Explanation

X+1/y = 5...(i),     2x+3/y =13 ...(ii)
On multiplying (i) by 3 and subtracting (ii) from it, we get: x=2
Putting x= 2 in (i), we get 1/y =3 ⇒3y= 1 ⇒y = 1/3
∴ (2x-3y) = (2*2-3*1/3) = (4-1) = 3

Q 7 - The arrangement of x/2+y/3 =4 and x+y = 10 are given by:

A - x=6, y=-4

B - x=-6, y=4

C - x=4, y=6

D - x=6, y=4

Answer : C

Explanation

Given equation are 3x+2y = 24 ...(i), x+y =10 ...(ii)
On multiplying (ii) by 2 and subtracting from (i), we get: x=4
Putting x= 4 in (ii), we get: y = (10-4) = 6

Q 8 - The arrangement of mathematical statements 2x+ℏy= 11 and 5x-7y = 5 have no arrangement when:

A - ℏ= 13/5

B - ℏ=-13/5

C - ℏ=-14/5

D - ℏ=-16/5

Answer : C

Explanation

For no solution , we have a₁/a₂ = b₁/b₂ ≠c₁/c₂
i.e. 2/5 = ℏ/-7 ≠11/5 ⇒ℏ= -14/5 

Q 9 - The arrangement of comparisons 4x+7y= 10 and 10x+ky= 25 have boundless number of arrangements, when:

A - ℏ=17/2

B - ℏ=5

C - ℏ=27/2

D - ℏ=35/2

Answer : D

Explanation

For infinite number of solutions, we have a₁/a₂ = b₁/b₂ =c₁/c₂
∴ 4/10 = 7/ℏ= 10/25 ⇒7/ℏ= 2/5 ⇒ℏ= 35/2

Q 10 - In the event that 3x-5y = 5 and x/x+y = 5/7, then (x-y) =?

A - 3

B - 4

C - 6

D - 9

Answer : A

Explanation

3x -5y=5 ...(i), 7x=5x+5y⇒2x-5y=0 ...(ii)
On subtracting (ii) from (i), we get=5.
3*5-5y=5⇒5y=10⇒y=2.
∴(x-y) = (5-2) =3.
aptitude_basic_equations.htm
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