#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif
#include "manager.h"
#include "cgicc_connection.h"
#include <poll.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <semaphore.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include "thread_cache.h"
#include "scgi.h"
#ifdef EN_FORK_CACHE
# include "process_cache.h"
#endif
#ifdef EN_FCGI_BACKEND
# include "fcgi.h"
#endif
namespace cppcms {
namespace details {
fast_cgi_application *fast_cgi_application::handlers_owner=NULL;
fast_cgi_application::fast_cgi_application(cgi_api &a) : api(a)
{
}
fast_cgi_application::event_t fast_cgi_application::wait()
{
while(!the_end) {
struct pollfd fds;
fds.fd=api.get_socket();
fds.events=POLLIN | POLLERR;
fds.revents=0;
/* Wait for two events:
* 1. New connection and then do accept
* 2. Exit message - exit and do clean up */
if(poll(&fds,1,-1)<0) {
if(errno==EINTR && !the_end)
continue;
return EXIT;
}
else if(fds.revents) {
if(fds.revents & POLLERR)
return EXIT;
return ACCEPT;
}
}
return EXIT;
}
void fast_cgi_application::shutdown()
{
// Rise exit signal on
// the selfpipe
the_end=true;
}
void fast_cgi_application::handler(int id)
{
fast_cgi_application *ptr=fast_cgi_application::get_instance();
if(ptr) {
ptr->shutdown();
}
}
void fast_cgi_application::set_signal_handlers()
{
handlers_owner=this;
/* Signals defined by standard */
signal(SIGTERM,handler);
signal(SIGUSR1,handler);
/* Additional signal */
signal(SIGINT,handler);
}
fast_cgi_single_threaded_app::fast_cgi_single_threaded_app(base_factory const &factory,cache_factory const &cf,cgi_api &a) :
fast_cgi_application(a)
{
worker=factory(cf);
}
bool fast_cgi_single_threaded_app::run()
{
// Blocking loop
event_t event=wait();
if(event==EXIT) {
return false;
} // ELSE event==ACCEPT
cgi_session *session=api.accept_session();
if(session) {
try {
if(session->prepare()) {
worker->run(session->get_connection());
}
}
catch(...) {
delete session;
throw;
}
delete session;
}
return true;
};
void fast_cgi_application::execute()
{
the_end=false;
set_signal_handlers();
while(run()){
/* Do Continue */
}
}
fast_cgi_multiple_threaded_app::fast_cgi_multiple_threaded_app( int threads_num,
int buffer,
base_factory const &factory,cache_factory const &cf,
cgi_api &a) :
fast_cgi_application(a)
{
int i;
threads_info=NULL;
pids=NULL;
size=threads_num;
// Init Worker Threads
workers.resize(size);
for(i=0;i<size;i++) {
workers[i]=factory(cf);
}
// Setup Jobs Manager
jobs.init(buffer);
start_threads();
}
void *fast_cgi_multiple_threaded_app::thread_func(void *p)
{
info_t *params=(info_t *)p;
int id=params->first;
fast_cgi_multiple_threaded_app *self=params->second;
cgi_session *session;
while((session=self->jobs.pop())!=NULL) {
try{
if(session->prepare()){
self->workers[id]->run(session->get_connection());
}
}
catch(...){
delete session;
return NULL;
}
delete session;
}
return NULL;
}
void fast_cgi_multiple_threaded_app::start_threads()
{
int i;
pids = new pthread_t [size];
threads_info = new info_t [size];
for(i=0;i<size;i++) {
threads_info[i].first=i;
threads_info[i].second=this;
pthread_create(pids+i,NULL,thread_func,threads_info+i);
}
}
void fast_cgi_multiple_threaded_app::wait_threads()
{
int i;
for(i=0;i<size;i++) {
pthread_join(pids[i],NULL);
}
}
bool fast_cgi_multiple_threaded_app::run()
{
if(wait()==ACCEPT) {
cgi_session *session=api.accept_session();
if(session){
jobs.push(session);
}
return true;
}
else {// Exit event
int i;
for(i=0;i<size;i++) {
jobs.push(NULL);
}
wait_threads();
return false;
}
}
// Single instance of prefork
prefork *prefork::self;
void prefork::parent_handler(int s_catched)
{
int i;
int s;
if(self->exit_flag==0) {
self->exit_flag=1;
s=SIGTERM;
}
else {
s=SIGKILL;
}
signal(SIGALRM,parent_handler);
alarm(3);
for(i=0;i<self->procs;i++) {
kill(self->pids[i],s);
}
}
void prefork::chaild_handler(int s)
{
self->exit_flag=1;
signal(SIGALRM,chaild_handler);
alarm(1);
}
void prefork::run()
{
signal(SIGTERM,chaild_handler);
shared_ptr<worker_thread> worker=factory(cache);
int res,post_on_throw;
int limit=global_config.lval("server.iterations_limit",-1);
if(limit!=-1) {
srand(getpid());
limit=limit+(limit / 10 *(rand() % 100))/100;
}
int counter=0;
while(!exit_flag){
if(limit!=-1 && counter>limit)
return;
counter++;
res=sem_wait(semaphore);
if(res<0){
if(errno==EINTR)
continue;
else {
perror("sem_wait");
exit(1);
}
}
cgi_session *session=NULL;
try{
post_on_throw=1;
struct pollfd fds;
fds.fd=api.get_socket();
fds.revents=0;
fds.events=POLLIN | POLLERR;
if(poll(&fds,1,-1)==1 && (fds.revents & POLLIN)) {
session=api.accept_session();
}
post_on_throw=0;
sem_post(semaphore);
if(session && session->prepare()) {
worker->run(session->get_connection());
}
}
catch(cppcms_error const &e){
if(post_on_throw) sem_post(semaphore);
cerr<<e.what();
}
catch(...){
if(post_on_throw) sem_post(semaphore);
exit(1);
}
delete session;
}
}
void prefork::execute()
{
int i;
void *mem=mmap(NULL,sizeof(sem_t),PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
MAP_SHARED |MAP_ANONYMOUS,-1,0);
if(mem==MAP_FAILED) {
throw cppcms_error(errno,"mmap failed");
}
semaphore=(sem_t*)mem;
sem_init(semaphore,1,1);
for(i=0;i<procs;i++) {
pid_t pid=fork();
if(pid<0) {
perror("fork:");
int j;
for(j=0;j<i;j++) {
kill(pids[j],SIGKILL);
wait(NULL);
}
exit(1);
}
if(pid>0) {
pids[i]=pid;
}
else { // pid==0
run();
return;
}
}
/* Signals defined by standard */
signal(SIGTERM,parent_handler);
signal(SIGUSR1,parent_handler);
/* Additional signal */
signal(SIGINT,parent_handler);
while(!prefork::exit_flag) {
int stat;
pid_t pid=wait(&stat);
if(pid<0) {
continue;
}
if(exit_flag) break;
for(i=0;i<procs;i++) {
if(pids[i]==pid) {
if(!WIFEXITED(stat) || WEXITSTATUS(stat)!=0){
if(WIFEXITED(stat)) {
cerr<<"Chaild "<<pid<<" exited with "<<WEXITSTATUS(stat)<<endl;
}
else if(WIFSIGNALED(stat)) {
cerr<<"Chaild "<<pid<<" killed by "<<WTERMSIG(stat)<<endl;
}
else {
cerr<<"Chaild "<<pid<<" exited for unknown reason"<<endl;
}
}
pid=fork();
if(pid==0) {
run();
return;
}
pids[i]=pid;
break;
}
}
}
for(i=0;i<procs;i++) {
while(wait(NULL)<0 && errno==EINTR)
;
}
sem_close(semaphore);
munmap(mem,sizeof(sem_t));
}
} // END oF Details
static cache_factory *get_cache_factory()
{
string backend=global_config.sval("cache.backend","none");
if(backend=="none") {
return new cache_factory();
}
else if(backend=="threaded") {
int n=global_config.lval("cache.limit",100);
return new thread_cache_factory(n);
}
#ifdef EN_FORK_CACHE
else if(backend=="fork") {
size_t s=global_config.lval("cache.memsize",64);
string f=global_config.sval("cache.file","");
return new process_cache_factory(s*1024U,f=="" ? NULL: f.c_str());
}
#endif
else {
throw cppcms_error("Unkown cache backend:" + backend);
}
}
void run_application(int argc,char *argv[],base_factory const &factory)
{
int n,max;
global_config.load(argc,argv);
string api=global_config.sval("server.api") ;
auto_ptr<cache_factory> cf(get_cache_factory());
if(api=="cgi") {
shared_ptr<worker_thread> ptr=factory(*cf);
cgicc_connection_cgi cgi;
ptr->run(cgi);
}
else
{
auto_ptr<cgi_api> capi;
if(
#ifdef EN_FCGI_BACKEND
api=="fastcgi" ||
#endif
api=="scgi" ) {
string socket=global_config.sval("server.socket","");
int backlog=global_config.lval("server.buffer",1);
#ifdef EN_FCGI_BACKEND
if(api=="fastcgi")
capi=auto_ptr<cgi_api>(new fcgi_api(socket.c_str(),backlog));
else
#endif
capi=auto_ptr<cgi_api>(new scgi_api(socket.c_str(),backlog));
}
else {
throw cppcms_error("Unknown api:"+api);
}
string mod=global_config.sval("server.mod");
if(mod=="process") {
details::fast_cgi_single_threaded_app app(factory,*cf.get(),*capi.get());
app.execute();
}
else if(mod=="thread") {
n=global_config.lval("server.threads",5);
max=global_config.lval("server.buffer",1);
details::fast_cgi_multiple_threaded_app app(n,max,factory,*cf.get(),*capi.get());
app.execute();
}
else if(mod=="prefork") {
n=global_config.lval("server.procs",5);
details::prefork app(factory,*cf.get(),*capi.get(),n);
app.execute();
}
else {
throw cppcms_error("Unknown mod:" + mod);
}
}
};
} // END OF CPPCMS
